Sunday, December 29, 2019
Modern Masculinity And Its Impact On Modern Society
The majority of men are led to the believe that the ability to show weakness is regarded as the most un-male components; this means that vulnerability and openness which are absolutely important for self-exploration or personal development, are recognized as weak behaviors. After all, the modern men still deal with relatively archaic messages related to the meaning of being a male or a man. For instance, the society predicts men to be strong at all costs, to be stoic and unemotional, to be rescuers, and, of course, to consider own work as a key priority (Vermunt). Thus, it is important to provide a thorough investigation of the current ads in order to identify both positive and negative aspects in terms of modern masculinity and defineâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In addition, the majority of the recent Super Bowl s ads intend to continue the existing trend in terms of the exaggerated humor as a specific mechanism implemented in order to deflect the relevant criticism, despite the f act that they use an openly angry tone and illustrate a natural patriarchal order on display. After all, images of masculinity that can do double duty with a great variety of consumers, including both male and female, are not extremely difficult to create in a modern culture, especially if to pay attention to the fact that ââ¬Å"the muscular male body has a long and glorious aesthetic historyâ⬠(Bordo, 178). Hollywood and mainstream media have also began depicting, rather explicitly, male genitalia often enlarged using padding and photoshop (Bordo, 168). This stands true especially for advertisement campaigns for underwear. If you compare the pictures of the Calvin Klein underwear advertisement, you can see how Photoshop is used to give the model seemingly larger genitalia than in real life. Over years of seeing such advertisements and depictions, it can create a serious impact on the males viewing such images as it may leave them feeling inadequate or not manly enough even t hough such images have been under Photoshop to seem bigger. Such feelings can create real psychological damage where men may feel that big genitalia constitutes as manly.Show MoreRelatedModern Masculinity And Its Impact On Society883 Words à |à 4 PagesThis is the second in a series of posts exploring modern masculinity. Last week, we talked a little about some of the groundwork for our present expectations of manliness. These were codified around the turn of the century as women as a group began to more successfully assert themselves in society, and men made a generally defensive rather than a jointly innovative response. Today I want to consider a particular area of this response, found in our popular media. First, a ridiculous contradictionRead MoreThe Characteristics Of A Boy And A Girl1536 Words à |à 7 Pagesin our society? Why does society find such a need to distinguish boys from girls and where did all of this stem from? Gender socialization has had a major impact on the American society since its colonization. History has seen massive changes in the behavioral and social expectations of both men and women. Historical events such as World War two as well as Industrialization are some of the major driving forces that helped sculpt our modern day gender roles as well as their negative impacts on ourRead More Feminism and Masculinity Essay820 Words à |à 4 PagesIn contemporary society, hegemonic masculinity is defined by physical strength and boldness, heterosexuality, economic independence, authority over women and other men, and an interest in sexual relationships. While most men do not embody all of these qualities, society supports hegemonic masculinity within all its instit utions, including the educational institute, the religious institute and other institutes which form the ideological state apparatus. Standards of masculinity vary from time toRead MoreFeminism and Masculinity Essay836 Words à |à 4 PagesIn contemporary society, hegemonic masculinity is defined by physical strength and boldness, heterosexuality, economic independence, authority over women and other men, and an interest in sexual relationships. While most men do not embody all of these qualities, society supports hegemonic masculinity within all its institutions, including the educational institute, the religious institute and other institutes which form the ideological state apparatus. Standards of masculinity vary from time toRead MoreMarie Moreau And Alain Delon Star Persona1510 Words à |à 7 Pagesperpetuation of new ideals and images of gender in French society. In the case of Jeanne Moreau, her star image came to represent a new image of the French woman. Moreauââ¬â¢s image represented an idea of femininity that was a radical departure from traditional conceptions of the French female in traditional society and cinema. The same is true of Delon, who also represented a particular aspect of French masculinity that was unique and modern in its design. Both starsââ¬â¢ embracement of French modernityRead MoreA Male Dominant Society1816 Words à |à 7 PagesIn order to create a logical and reason based argument that the modern society is still tilted towards a male dominant society, or what the sociologists refer to as a patriarchal society, it is pivotal that a thorough understanding of the characteristics of a patriarchal society is developed. When a stro ng grasp of the ideas of a patriarchal society is developed then we will be in a position to argue that it is in fact the commoditization of the female sexuality through media and other popular mediumsRead MoreFijian Masculinity In Fiji Essay1313 Words à |à 6 Pagescultures gained limited authority to dictate the way in which European ideologies would be incorporated into their society. Within this essay, I will demonstrate that Fijian chiefs negotiated for the preservation of their culture through the reinforcement of masculine and indigenous power structures. I will explore how indigenous Fijian masculinity is expressed in various mediums in modern Fiji, and intend to demonstrate how these expressions entrench inequalities in both cultural and state institutionsRead MoreGender Representations in Macbeth - William Shakespeare1623 Words à |à 7 PagesThe play Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare, explores an abundant of encounters to the rigid gender representation demonstra ted in the play. The play revolves around the questioning of femininity and masculinity, allowing us to explore how certain characters equivocate the definition of gender to please their favour and how each gender identities are created for persuasion of the natural order that corresponds to the traditional order - Lady Macbeth and Macbeth exploit and redefine gender ideologyRead MoreBe A Man. . Quit Acting Like A Girl. My Grandma Can1265 Words à |à 6 PagesGrow some balls . Even the manliest of men have heard every single one of these phrases before, and their collective message is clear: just be a man. The very idea is so ingrained in the bedrock of our society that corporations capitalize on the nearly universal male desire to reach true masculinity, illustrating (even sometimes unrealistically) what a real man looks like or does. Sadly, the average 21st century man is given no detailed instructions on how to become this ideal, all the while beingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Film Jarhead 1645 Words à |à 7 Pagescritical review, I will be focusing on the way in masculinity in Jarhead serves to highlight key ideas about hierarchy and freedom. Although broadly defined, I have interpreted ââ¬Ëmasculinityââ¬â¢ as men being expected to behave with particular characteristics, such as being strong, heroic, protective, and rational. This review will argue that through the focus on Gender, particularly masculinity, Jarhead provides a critique of the militaryââ¬â¢s dependence on masculinity as a means of shaping the ââ¬Ëworthââ¬â¢ of men,
Saturday, December 21, 2019
Choices Nutrition Logo Essay - 1221 Words
In the January issue of the Journal of the American Dietetic Association, an article was published regarding the impact of nutritional labels on food choices at different Dutch work cafeterias. The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences made to food choices, and if it stimulated consumers to make healthier choices or if customers actually pay attention to the nutritional information in the product. The Choices nutrition logo is found around European countries in supermarket chains and different locations. This logo is similar to the Smart Choices program, which appears on the front of the pack of certain food items, such as cereal boxes, breads, yogurts, etc. along the United States. Both these logos inform theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The menus consisted of one freshly prepared Choices sandwich, one regular sandwich, one Choices soup and a regular soup, aside from the regular products they offered, such as dairy products, beverages and other hot meals. The employees from the cafeterias kitchens were trained to make sure all the items in the selected menus were prepared the exact same way. The prices of these products were the exact same. Other items in the cafeterias offered, such as snacks, fruits, salad bar, etc, were not included in the study since said products did not comply with the Choices criteria. A three-week menu cycle was created and rotated three times to fu lfill the nine-week period. Also, menus explaining the meaning of the Choices logo were available to focus the employeeââ¬â¢s attention to the products offered, intended to make the employees to make healthier choices. The control cafeterias did not use any logo or provide any other type of information on the products from the study menu. Aside from the collection of the data regarding the sales on Choices products and other non-Choices products offered in the menu, information was also collected from other foods offered in the cafeterias, such as the sales on fried foods, fresh fruit (included as Choices menu item) and salads to see if the intervention of the Choices labeling had any effect on the sales of these other products. To see if the intervention of the labeling in theShow MoreRelatedDeceptive Health Marketing on Food Products Essay1631 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe Smart Choices program. In many cases, however, these assurances of quality and nutrition are not what they seem to be. The use of deceptive health marketing by corporations on food products is unethical. Many of the names consumers trust to guide them in a better lifestyle are actually paid large sums of money by corporations for the privilege of putting a logo on their product. When deciding between similar products, consumers are often drawn to familiar names and logos over the unknownRead MoreLegal Research Of A Small Business With Roberto960 Words à |à 4 Pagesinvolve and be sued in trademark infringement law by using the name and logo of another company. The trademark infringement is the using of anotherââ¬â¢s mark without authorization or permission of the trademark owner. Although they are not cheese package, they have name and logo that look same with cheese package logo. Therefore, they are easy to cause customer to become confused about the products. If we keep choosing their name and logo, we should buy franchise from their companies. However, we will notRead MoreEthos And Its Effect On Society1129 Words à |à 5 Pagesof persuasion known as logos, the appeal to logic, pathos, the appeal to emotion, and ethos, arguably the most important and persuasive part of an argument. Ethos is the strongest and most effective method of persuasion that establishes likability and credibility which creates a trustworthy bond and hooks the crowd into listening. It is used constantly in advertisement and everyday life, so much so that people donââ¬â¢t notice it. For example, in an EAS magazine ad for nutrition protein powder, a pictureRead MoreA Health Conscious Brand Extension for Coca-Cola971 Words à |à 4 Pagesproducts have historically eschewed nutrition in favor of marketability. However, as SourceWatch points out, marketability has increasingly come to rely on a demonstration of interest in the nutritional well-being of the products core buying target. In response to this rising trend, SourceWatch reports, in March 2004, Coca-Cola announced that it was creating the Beverage Institute for Health Wellness. According to PR Week the institute is to support nutrition research, education, and outreach.Read MoreFood Policy Is Not Sufficiently Addressed By Our Go vernment Essay1247 Words à |à 5 PagesIn the garden of life, we are flowers that grow and bloom not only from the sunshine we get, but also from the nutrition we receive. As a human being, healthy food is the most important source that nurture our body and help us achieve a happy life. Activist and author Michael Pollan, wrote ââ¬Å"Farmer in Chiefâ⬠, published in 2008 in the New York Times, and he argues that food policy is not sufficiently addressed by our government. By using concreate language, reputable sources from experts in the foodRead MoreManagerial Function of Nestle1042 Words à |à 5 Pagesà Good Food is the primary source of Good Health throughout life. We strive to bring consumers foods that are safe of high quality and provide optimal nutrition to meet physiological needs. In addition to Nutrition, Health and Wellness, Nestle products bring consumers the vital ingredients of taste and pleasure. à As consumers continue to make choices regarding foods and beverages they consume, Nestle helps provide selections for all individual taste and lifestyle preferences. Research is a key partRead MoreObesity in Texas Children Essay1134 Words à |à 5 Pagesa school program to help obese children lose weight. Also, television advertisements are influencing obese children to make unhealthy choices. Allowing healthier school lunches will decrease obesity in children because it will give them the proper nutrition to reduce the risk of health issues. Since obesity causes many health issues, maintaining a proper nutrition will reduce the risk of health issues. According to Star- Telegram, a daily newspaper that serves Fort Worth and areas of North TexasRead MoreFast Food Restaurants And Their Effects969 Words à |à 4 Pageswell. However, the food from the restaurants are causing multiple problems in todayââ¬â¢s society. It has a significant impact on Americanââ¬â¢s health which is leading to deaths and obesity. Also, fast food can lead to an increase in weight gain and bad nutrition for a humanââ¬â¢s body. David Zinczenko is the editor-in-chief of Menââ¬â¢s Health magazine. In his essay, Donââ¬â¢t Blame the Eater, he argues that fast-food restaurants are unhealthy and that they are causing health issues in many teenagers, specificallyRead MoreEssay Nutrition770 Words à |à 4 Pages Nutrition is an important issue in my life for many reasons. The most important being my major, dental hygiene. Iââ¬â¢ve taken a couple nutrition courses already. I also simply care for the fact that what we eat is associated with our health and how long we may live. Before I went to the website I didnââ¬â¢t expect to see many healthy benefits to eating McDonalds so I guess I was prepared. It said that McDonaldââ¬â¢s food is linked to serious diseases because of the high fat and low fiber content. I know fromRead MoreThe Responsibility of the Fast Food Industries for Obesity1391 Words à |à 6 Pagescontinuous rise of obesity rates revolves around who is at fault. Do we blame the consumer s or the fast food industries? Although fast food companies persuade us with cheap prices and convenience, we should be able to take full responsibility for our food choices and our health. Two highly respected authors, Radley Balko and David Zinczenko, argue about obesity and government involvement; however, they share different views on who should be held accountable for this recurring issue. Balko aims to convince
Friday, December 13, 2019
Medicine and Mental Illness Free Essays
K272 TMA01 Consider the usefulness of a holistic model in explaining the experience of mental health. A holistic approach to mental illness means that the userââ¬â¢s physical, mental and spiritual health along with the user s state of mind, lifestyle and social factors will all be taken into consideration when analysing them. Holism refers to treating the whole person. We will write a custom essay sample on Medicine and Mental Illness or any similar topic only for you Order Now This means that holism feels disease doesnââ¬â¢t just affect the body, but also the mind and spirit as well. Itââ¬â¢s said that the five dimensions are all inter related and so if one is c hanged then the other dimensions will all be impacted in some way or another. In a sense I feel that holism is practical as it explores several avenues in order to treat mental illness rather than the bio-medical approach which uses only one. The World Health Organisation (1946), define health in the following way ââ¬Ëa state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease and infirmityââ¬â¢. This definition of health supports both the medical and social models. In suggesting that wellbeing is the key to health the definition embraces the idea that in the treatment of illness all factors, social, mental and physical must be taken into account. If this definition is what professionalââ¬â¢s base their treatment of mental health upon, then it could be seen that the medical and holistic models are intertwined and should in fact work in harmony. Yet one model holds dominance over the other. It is the medical model which is predominantly used in the treatment of mental health (Bentall, 2003) The Biomedical Model The bio medical model evolved as a response to diseases in the 19th century. German psychiatrists then used this model, based on their beliefs and not hard evidence, to categorize the symptoms of mental distress into distinct conditions, one of which was Schizophrenia (Bentall, 2003). The model suggests that mental health is an illness, characterised by specific symptoms that have a pathological base. This came about because research supported the notion that mental ill health was due to chemical imbalances, body dysfunction or injury (McCullough et al, 2005, Pritchard, 2006). However there is another suggestion that mental health is a hypothetical constructâ⬠(Boyle, 2002: 14). The fundamental focus of this model is that the individual is the source of their mental illness. Therefore the person can be treated and as with most illness the medical model will look at medication as the way forward (Beresford, 2005). Within this model the body is seen as a device rather than a person and as an appliance its functions will often need repair (Giddens, 2006). This thought process is damaging, it can encourage a poor relationship. When the ââ¬Ëpersonââ¬â¢ becomes lost and is seen as a list of symptoms, they become stigmatised and labelled. This labelling can cause further mental distress and so more ââ¬Ësymptomsââ¬â¢ may be seen (Thompson, 2006). The medical model sees mental illness as a brain malfunction, an imbalance, a set of symptoms, to restore mental health the medical experts will endeavour to adjust the imbalances with a variety of drugs. The use of drugs often does give a quick fix to some symptoms; however the use often creates a dependence, which may last until death (Harris et al, 2007). This dependence on drugs will give further credence to the medical model. Many researchers point out that this reliance on medication causes further mental distress, as the side effects can be many and enduring, adding further problems to those with a diagnosis of mental illness(Wallcraft, 2005,Usher et al, 2006). The Holistic Model As we know the holistic model is not the most popular model, it is however very important as it represents a way of thinking and understanding mental distress and gives a positive approach to working with and supporting people experiencing mental illness. Each personââ¬â¢s experience of mental illness is unique. Seedhouse (2000, pp 59-60) suggests that holism makes two main claims: that the whole cannot be fully understood separately and that they separate parts cannot be understood apart from the whole. Holism has many available methods including counselling, and congestive behaviour therapy. Although all of these aspects work together each promotes its own therapeutic power, which doesnââ¬â¢t really take a holistic perspective as it claims to. This can be very confusing and distressing for a user who has only ever encountered the biomedical model. A good example of this is (Taussig, 2002, p10) ââ¬Å"the recovery from breakdowns has always been slow and painful, and each one has brought a different treatment ranging from C. B. T therapy to psychoanalysis. On each occasion when I called on the providers to help me out of the dark, each stood proudly alone protesting their own therapeutic power and efficacyâ⬠. Holism allows users to see how the body and mind are connected by letting them reflect. Reflection matters because it is continuous with practise. How you think about what you are doing affects how you do it, or whether you do it at all. It may direct your research or your whole attitude to people who do things differently, or indeed your whole life. (Blackburn 1999) However holistic approaches can bring the mind-body divide to the forefront as its been proven that reflecting on emotions can bring on physical distress such as raised heartbeat, headaches, and pains. Bringing supressed thoughts to the surface can also cause people to become dependent on such things as alcohol and drugs which need some biomedical intervention. Mind-body relations are always mutual and bidirectional-the body affects the mind and is affected by it. mind and body are so integrally related that, in practise], it makes little sense to refer to therapies as solely ââ¬Å"mentalâ⬠orâ⬠physicalâ⬠, rather mind-body could perhaps be best regarded as an overall process that is not easily dissected into separate and distinct components or parts. (Seedhouse 2002, p55). . Whilst there are arguably opposing principles within the medical and holistic model it can be suggested that the diversity can be productive. There are aspects of both models that may help with the diagnoses of mental illness. The bio medical model through research will continue to strive for a specific, pathological base. Medicine aims to prevent mortality, with a high incidence of morbidity within the group of people diagnosed with mental illness, on-going research is a must (Muir-Cochrane 2006). The holistic model will strive to ensure, that the person with mental distress will have an individual programme tailored to their needs and therefore a selection of treatments may be the answer. The Hippocratic Oath which is fundamental in medicine suggests that interventions delivered from the medical profession of which psychiatry belongs ââ¬Ëdo no harmââ¬â¢ Sokol (2008). If the so called experts used the model to treat service users with a diagnoses mental illness in a way that caused no harm they would strive to ensure that when assessment was undertaken all aspects of the medical and holistic models of mental distress would be taken into account. The complex nature of mental illness would be identified and a more impartial framework of support could be supplied. It could look at solutions and ways of coping, rather than problems and illness. It would value the service user with mental distress, building a relationship and remembering that ââ¬Ëmental illnessââ¬â¢ it is not just an illness, a list of symptoms, there is a person present that needs to be respected. Perhaps the unification of these two models would enable the treatment for mental illness to be more people centred and unique. Service users could define what help was needed, and the balance of power would be with the expert. (Warren, 2007). References Beresford, P. (2005) Social Approaches to Madness and Distress: User Perspectives and User Knowledge, In J Tew (Ed), Social Perspectives in Mental Health: Developing Social Models to Understand and Work with Mental Distress, London: Jessica Kingsley. Bentall, R. P. (2003) Madness Explained: Psychosis and Human Nature, London: Penguin. Blackburn, (1999) Bowen, P. (2007) Blackstoneââ¬â¢s Guide to the Mental Health Act 2007, Oxford: Oxford University Press. Boyle, M. (2002) Schizophrenia: A Scientific Delusion, London: Routledge. Giddens, (2006) Harris Et Al (2007) McCullogh Et Al (2005), Pritchard (2006) Muir-Cochrane (2006) Seedhouse (2000 P59-60) Seedhouse (2002 p55) Sokol (2008) Thompson (2006) Toussig (2002 p10) Usher Et Al (2006) Warren (2007) Word Count -1750 including references How to cite Medicine and Mental Illness, Papers
Thursday, December 5, 2019
Review of Band Baaja Baarat
Questions: 1. Summarize what kapur means by, Bollywood culture industry (see 222). Give some examples how this aesthetic has spread outside the industry. 2. What does kapur mean by narrative flattening in the themed movies of 1990s? Does Band Baajaa Baaraat fit this profile? 3.what does it mean for the neoliberal subject to be regulated by the stress of asserting individuality and style (kapur227)? Do you agree? Answers: 1. According to Kapur Bollywood Culture Industry tries to portray the extravaganza involved in Indian culture, especially in Indian wedding ceremonies in global domain. According to her, the heart of Indian cinema deals with the family-oriented behavior of Indian people. It shows melodramatic sessions of Indian family oriented problems, the happy times associated in family bonding and the lavish Indian wedding scenario (Kapur 2009). The Indian government also encourages in promoting the Indian culture at global platform by highlighting the extravagancy in consumption culture of the Indians during a wedding season to give them the notion of the depth of Indian culture. This notion of Indian culture where family comes as the first priority has also been observed in the wedding ceremonies in real life. Recent trend shows that people from richer section of the society are engaged in theme-based, destination-based weddings and inviting celebrities to perform a function in the occasion which involves costs in crores of the currency. 2. Indian Cinema has shown narrative flattening in the movies released during 1990s. According to Kapur, Indian film has well imbibed the claustrophobic and ruthless level of narration. It tries to eliminate the existence of villains, melodrama between the fight for justice by the goods and bads, antagonisms, etc. The complexity of the human life has been minimized in the Indian cinema while the happy side of wedding, specially the Hindu wedding has been elucidated through different movies (Kapur 2009). The chosen film named Band Baajaa Baarat highlights this aspect of narrative flattening in the movie. The movie shows the way in which two people meets accidently and then the friendship grows amongst them along with the growth of their professional careers. It then depicts some emotional turmoil that the two characters underwent while trying to separate their personal and professional life but things end up in a happy note. Here again the problems of life has been minimized whereas t he happy facets has been highlighted resulting in an epitome example of narrative flattening. 3. Neo-liberal dynamic implies changes in the society that are incorporated with the social segments. In Indian cinema it has been seen that the Indian traditions has been prioritized and made superior. The cinemas were unable to incorporate all the difficulties that the society passes through while they pass through this transformation (Kapur 2009). According to my view, the movie Band Baajaa Baarat also goes through the same problem. It showed that the two main characters Bittoo as potrayed by Ranveer Singh and Shruti as potrayed by Anushka Sharma faced minimal restrictions from their family regarding their relationships. In reality, the Indian people still juxtaposed between modernization and orthodox mentality often poses hindrance in the relationship of their children. This has been eliminated the movie. In reality the Indian people especially the mediocre family causes a hindrance and often there are cases where the two people in relationships gets separated on force from their family. References: Kapur, Jyotsna. "An Arranged love marriage: India's neoliberal turn and the bollywood wedding culture industry."Communication, Culture Critique2, no. 2 (2009): 221-233.
Thursday, November 28, 2019
Analytical Research Paper on Stevie Wonder as an American Musician, Singer, and Song Writer
Abstract Stevie Wonder is one of the most renowned musicians whose music career has shaped the American music industry. Born in 1950, he started his music career at a tender age and he went on to become a celebrated musician in early 1970s. Though blind ever since he was born, his inability to see did not put him away from playing musical instruments such as the bass guitar, harmonica, drums, piano, flute, and others.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Analytical Research Paper on Stevie Wonder as an American Musician, Singer, and Song Writer specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Besides his music career, Stevie is also famed for advocating for the establishment of the Martin Luther King, Juniorââ¬â¢s memorial birthday as a national holiday in the United States. In addition, the United Nations named him a United Nations Messenger of Peace in 2009. He has received numerous music awards and recognitions for his outstanding performance in musical career. He is a clear indication that disability does not amount to inability as he has achieved greatly in the music arena despite his blindness. Introduction Stevie Wonder was born on ââ¬Å"May 13, 1950 in Saginaw Michigan as third born child to Calvin Judkins and Lula Mae Hardawayâ⬠(Brown 19). Unfortunately, he was born six weeks premature and consequently he developed eye problems that rendered him blind shortly after birth. At age four, he moved with his mother to Detroit after her separation with his father. At an early age, Stevie was active in the church choir where he showed prowess in playing musical instruments such as piano, harmonica, drums, flute, and bass guitar (Werner 72). His music prowess is inspiring to many people across the world since he got into the musical career. He has received numerous awards due to outstanding performance. In addition, his musical prowess in jazz, rock and roll, RB, and soul seem to have been im proving, as he gets older. This paper explores his source of motivation for his outstanding musical prowess with regard to his blindness. Music Career Stevie Wonder started his music career in the church where Gerald White recognized his outstanding performance in music at a tender age of eleven years. White introduced Stevie to his brother, Ronnie White, who took his mother and Stevie to Motown productions. Motownââ¬â¢s CEO, ââ¬Å"Berry Gordy, was greatly impressed by Stevieââ¬â¢s outstanding performance and he signed him to Motownââ¬â¢s Tamla label as Little Stevie Wonderâ⬠(Brown 79). This move marked a great milestone in Stevieââ¬â¢s career. He had a passion for music at a tender age, which then lifted him to being signed at Motown. His early rising in music career was internally motivated by passion considering his tender age and blindness. He was not exposed much to the music industry considering that the music industry had not yet developed to the level of r eaching out to little children like is the case today. Besides passion, Stevie was born with a musical talent and hence he could not struggle to improve his skills in music, as is the case of an acquired passion or talent (Cramer 34).Advertising Looking for research paper on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Source of motivation in his childhood A childââ¬â¢s talent is vulnerable to external events that bring about psychological conflicts in the childââ¬â¢s mind. According to Berk (70), a child of age between five and twelve years needs closer attention of a caregiver since at this stage a child develops the ability to reason logically. Other events take place in a childââ¬â¢s psychology due to growth and development, but most important it is the stage of self-discovery and mastery (Berk 71). From the Stevieââ¬â¢s story, his mother was always close to him as he developed in musical talent and she acco mpanied her son to Motown for his meeting with the CEO before being signed. Hence, his mother played a crucial role of inspiring and motivating him during his childhood. Moreover, White made a great contribution to Stevieââ¬â¢s life by discovering his outstanding talent and introducing him to the Motown CEO who latter offered him great opportunities for his musical career. Early Success Stevie came into the public limelight in 1963, at age thirteen, after the release of the album, The 12 Year Old Genius, which was a live recording. The major hit of the album was the ââ¬Å"Fingertips (Pt.2) single that was taken from a live recording performance of the Motor Town Revue where Stevie was featured on vocals, bongos, and harmonica whereas Marvin Gaye was the dramatistâ⬠(Love and Brown 23). The good reception of the new hit by the audience made it the best on Billboard Hot 100, and consequently made him the youngest artist to emerge the best in its history, but this success did not stop him from putting more effort towards his career growth. Stevie, despite becoming a public figure at a tender age, did not change his character, neither did he relax in his career; instead, he was motivated to put more effort in his musical career. This aspect is very inspiring considering the modern world whereby youths take their public consciousness as platforms for showing off. However, his maintenance of a good character as a young child could have been due to blindness, which held back his ego and arrogance, and instead made him put more effort in advancing his musical career. In some instances, Stevieââ¬â¢s character and faith were tested after failure of his hits to emerge top on musical charts. A good example is his 1968 instrumental album called EivetsRednow. That album had soul and jazz tracks that were instrumental with most of them being the harmonica solos. Stevie had recorded it by himself and he gave it the title as his name written backwards. However, the failure to garner much public attention and appreciation did not deter him from working harder to further his musical career, but instead he recorded other songs that emerged top in the charts between the same year and 1970 (Perone 48). His ability to move forward despite his released hits having not topped in the list of fame portrays him as a person of strong character whose character does not relent to fear and disappointment.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Analytical Research Paper on Stevie Wonder as an American Musician, Singer, and Song Writer specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More As a songwriter and artist In September 1970, ââ¬Å"Stevie married Syreeta Wright who worked as a songwriter and secretary at Motown and at then he was good at songwriting and he and his wife co-wrote his next album Where Iââ¬â¢m Coming Fromâ⬠(Brown 31). His conclusion to marry Syreeta was a boost to his career t hough his contract with Motown was expiring in 1971, he but opted to display his prowess in music as a tool for bargaining for contract renewal. Unfortunately, he allowed the contract to expire on May 13, 1971, which was then his twenty first birthday. Right to control his work and ownership After the expiry of his contract, Wonder opted to do music independently, and he wrote two albums that helped in negotiations with Motown. At this age, Wonder was in a position to issue his demands to the Motown before signing the contract. This move shows his ability to acknowledge his self-worthiness and a courageous act of showing that musicians too can demand what is right for them before signing contracts with producers. Among the issues that he demanded were his right to full control of creativity and ownership to his songs, which was a great milestone in his career as he had been working as an employee of the producer who received the greater share of his work (Zorn 324). In March 1972, W onder got back to Motown after signing a lengthy contract that gave him a much higher loyalty to his career. His first album after the return was released in 1972 and was much more creative than previous recordings as it was full-length artistic statement unlike previous versions, which were single collections. His boldness to demand his rights to creativity shaped the American music industry as other production companies utilized the same idea in their productions. Other music artists were allowed to control creativity of their artistic work and right to ownership. His inability to see did not deter him from leading others who had the eyes to see. Having the right to control his musical talent granted, he dealt much with ââ¬Å"social, political, and mystical themes in his lyrics as well as standard romantic lyricsâ⬠(Brown 92).Advertising Looking for research paper on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More His ability to choose the theme allowed him to explore musical elements such as overdubbing and recording instrumental parts by himself. He opted to seek collaboration with other great artists for some songs and the first collaboration took place in ââ¬Å"1972 with Robert Margouleff and Malcolm Cecil in the song Expanding Head Band in the album Music of My Mindâ⬠(Brown 98). The song was well received though it did not become a hit. His creativeness opened doors for other musicians to seek collaborations with others in their writing and recording works. On the other hand, his choice to control his work was of greater benefit to Motown as it opened doors to creativity and good reputation in the music industry. Unfortunately, on August 6, 1973, ââ¬Å"Wonder was involved in a serious automobile accident while on his performance tour in North Carolinaâ⬠(Brown 115). The driver of the car lost control and thus hit the back of a truck. The accident left Stevie in a coma that l asted for three days. He had suffered head injuries that resulted in partial loss of his ability to smell coupled with the loss of sense of taste, which he regained gradually. That accident, which for many people was a great setback, seemed not to have altered his music career at all. He re-appeared in March 1974 in a concert at Madison Square Garden and his performance was still intact. Later in July the same year, he released the album Fulfillingness, which first finale set two hits to the top of the pop list. Interestingly, the album won three Grammy awards. Wonder has a strong character that is beyond falling out to fear or setbacks for despite the accident trauma, he made it to the top list with the best album of the year. In 1975, he made a greater milestone to his musical career by taking his career away from the US. He went to Kingston, Jamaica, for a live performance courtesy of the institute for the blind. This performance implied that his musical prowess was acknowledged outside the United States. Since then, he has made numerous trips to various countries. Conclusion Stevie Wonder has beaten all odds to become a world-renowned musician and his character strength has enabled him to overcome challenges that for many people would have rendered them lifetime beggars. He has received numerous awards for his extemporary prowess in music career and for his ability to shape the American music industry by demanding the right of musicians to control creativity and ownership of their work. His courage opened doors for the growth of musical talents and quality of productions in the United States. Despite his recognition and great publicity across the world, he did not take advantage of that elevation to exhibit pride and arrogance like it has been the case with many public figures in the contemporary world. However, he made good use of his publicity to advocate for the rights of the oppressed, teach the society, and give a helping hand to the needy and through those great actions, he is today a peace messenger of the United Nations and other foreign countries have recognized him for his contribution to the society. Stevie is a true hero who has struggled to bring glory to the music industry of the 20th and the 21st centuries despite nursing a disability. Works Cited Berk, Laura. Infants and Children: Prenatal Through Middle Childhood, Upper Saddle River: Pearson Education, 2007. Print. Brown, Jeremy. Stevie Wonder: Musician. Black Americans of Achievement, New York: InfoBase Publishing, 2010. Print. Cramer, Alfred. Musicians and composers of the 20th century, New York: Salem Press, 2009. Print. Love, Dennis, and Stacy Brown. Blind Faith: The Miraculous Journey of Lula Hardaway, Stevie Wonderââ¬â¢s Mother, Washington DC: Simon Schuster, 2007. Print. Perone, James. The Sound of Stevie Wonder: His Words and Music, Westport: Greenwood Publishing, 2006. Print. Werner, Craig. Higher Ground, New York: Crown Publishers, 2004. Print. Zorn, J ay. Listening to Music, Washington D.C: Pearson, 2006. Print. This research paper on Analytical Research Paper on Stevie Wonder as an American Musician, Singer, and Song Writer was written and submitted by user Autumn Gibbs to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Slaugther House Five- A Book review on this exciting and fun book.
Slaugther House Five- A Book review on this exciting and fun book. Slaughter House Five was overall an exciting and fun book to read as it relates science fiction to world war II era. The author, Kurt Vonnegut who was a prisoner of war as an American and witnesses the firebombing of Dresden. Although the book can be confusing at times, it requires you to re-read some paragraphs over again and put the context together from page to page.Slaughter House Five introduces a man, Billy Pilgrim who becomes 'unstuck in time' after he is abducted by aliens from the planet Tralfamadore. Vonnegut does not show a clear plot or a conflict in the novel instead he offers the readers a view of fantasy and reality in his writing. Slaughterhouse Five came from Vonnegut's personal experiences during World War II, such as the horrors of the Dresden air raids. Everything Vonegut writes is related in someway to the bombing of Dresden.English: SlaughterHouse buildings in Dresden (the ...Vonnegut also mixes in some humor in this novel to make the reader laugh and be more in terested. Vonnegut quoted from his writing of this novel: "There are almost no characters in this story, and almost no dramatic confrontations, because most of the people in it are so sick, and so much the listless playthings of enormous forces. One of the main effects of war, after all, is that people are discouraged from being characters..."Overall, this was a good experience as I was impressed to see how science fiction can be related to a war time era. Even though many might enjoy this story, I do not recommend this story for everyone. Many people may be offended at Vonnegut's writing and humor remarks towards tragedies and deaths, but if you are into science fiction and you are interested in what it was like to live in a big...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Strategic Management Corporate Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words
Strategic Management Corporate Strategy - Essay Example Do you think your final report based upon the 5 steps chosen in question 1 above would be a valid strategic management process b. What precautions might you want to attach for readers as they read and interpret the report Yes. The final report based on these five steps listed in the earlier question will make up a valid strategic management process. However there are certain points of caution, which the readers should have in their mind. They are: 1. The strategy works towards continuous improvement of the processes or actions to reach the targets set and not to change the target itself in the name of improvement. 2. The strategy choice is based on various factors that make up the corporate strategy. However, the reader should be cautious that the alignment of this strategy to the corporate objective is as per the visualizations done. There could be gaps in them and this needs to be straightened out. 3. The reader should also note that the action plans and functional tactics are based on the various parameters that are available and the experience of the person evaluating the scope of work. There are bound to be some errors and mistakes in this evaluation. 3.(25 points)a. Compare and contrast the nature of external factors with the nature of internal factors. Give three examples each of external and internal factors. b. Discuss an example where an organization might be able to increase its control/influence over an external factor. c. Since external factors can impact the profitability of an organization, why do we have financial performance as an internal factor d. How does misclassifying an internal factor as an external factor in the EFE impact the analysis External factors that considered during analysis are: Opportunities and threats. For... The final report, that was discussed in the essay and based on the five steps, that were listed in the essay will make up a valid strategic management process. However, the researcher states that there are certain points of caution, which the readers should have in their mind. They are: The strategy works towards continuous improvement of the processes or actions to reach the targets set and not to change the target itself in the name of improvement. The strategy choice is based on various factors that make up the corporate strategy. However, the reader should be cautious that the alignment of this strategy to the corporate objective is as per the visualizations done. There could be gaps in them and this needs to be straightened out. The reader should also note that the action plans and functional tactics are based on the various parameters that are available and the experience of the person evaluating the scope of work. There are bound to be some errors and mistakes in this evaluati on. In the end of the essay, the researcher aims to compare and contrast the nature of external factors with the nature of internal factors and also gives three examples, both of external and internal factors, that can impact the profitability of an organization. In conclusion, the researcher discusses how to thoroughly analyze the proposed strategy selection of strengthening the strengths of the company and to capitalize on the same to cash in on the opportunities has been done after a detailed analysis of the existing scenario.
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